Salem Numbers


The following is a list of the known Salem numbers <1.3.
Click here to plot the roots of the minimal polynomial and see the beta-expansion for a given Salem number.


 
 no.    degree    number        half-polynomial
       
  1       10   1.1762808183     1 1 0-1-1-1        
  2       18   1.1883681475     1-1 1-1 0 0-1 1-1 1        
  3       14   1.2000265240     1 0 0-1-1 0 0 1        
  4       14   1.2026167437     1 0-1 0 0 0 0-1        
  5       10   1.2163916611     1 0 0 0-1-1        
  6       18   1.2197208590     1-1 0 0 0 0 0 0-1 1        
  7       10   1.2303914344     1 0 0-1 0-1        
  8       20   1.2326135486     1-1 0 0 0-1 1 0 0-1 1        
  9       22   1.2356645804     1 0-1-1 0 0 0 1 1 0-1-1        
 10       16   1.2363179318     1-1 0 0 0 0 0 0-1        
 11       26   1.2375048212     1 0-1 0 0-1 0 0-1 0 1 0 0 1        
 12       12   1.2407264237     1-1 1-1 0 0-1        
 13       18   1.2527759374     1 0 0 0 0 0-1-1-1-1        
 14       20   1.2533306502     1 0-1 0 0-1 0 0 0 0 0        
 15       14   1.2550935168     1 0-1-1 0 1 0-1        
 16       18   1.2562211544     1-1 0 0-1 1 0 0 0-1        
 17       24   1.2601035404     1-1 0 0-1 1 0-1 1-1 0 1-1        
 18       22   1.2602842369     1-1 0-1 1 0 0 0-1 1-1 1        
 19       10   1.2612309611     1 0-1 0 0-1        
 20       26   1.2630381399     1-1 0 0 0 0-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1        
 21       14   1.2672964425     1-1 0 0 0 0-1 1        
 21.5     22   1.2767796740     1-1-1 1 0 0 0 0 0-1 0 1        
 22        8   1.2806381563     1 0 0-1-1        
 23       26   1.2816913715     1 0 0 0 0 0-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-1        
 24       20   1.2824955606     1-2 2-2 2-2 1 0-1 1-1        
 25       18   1.2846165509     1 0 0 0-1 0-1-1 0-1        
 26       26   1.2847468215     1-2 1 1-2 1 0 0-1 1 0-1 1-1        
 27       30   1.2850993637     1 0 0 0 0-1-1-1-1-1-1 0 0 0 0 1        
 28       30   1.2851215202     1-2 2-2 1 0-1 2-2 1 0-1 1-1 1-1        
 29       30   1.2851856708     1-1 0 0 0 0 0 0-1 0 0 0-1 0 0-1        
 30       26   1.2851967268     1 0-1-1 0 0 0 1 0-1-1 0 1 1        
 31       44   1.2851991792     1-1 0 0 0 0 0-1 0 0 0-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1
 32       30   1.2852354362     1 0-1 0 0-1-1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0-1        
 33       34   1.2854090648     1-1 0 0-1 1-1 0 1-1 1 0-1 1-1 0 1-1        
 34       18   1.2863959668     1-2 2-2 2-2 2-3 3-3        
 35       26   1.2867301820     1-1 0 0-1 1-1 0 1-1 1 0-1 1        
 36       24   1.2917414257     1-1 0 0 0 0-1 0 0 0 0 0 0        
 37       20   1.2920391060     1 0-1 0 0-1 0 0-1 0 1        
 38       10   1.2934859531     1 0-1-1 0 1        
 39       18   1.2956753719     1-1 0 0-1 1-1 0 1-1        
 39.5 *   34   1.2962106596     1 1 0 1 0-1 0-1-2 0 0-1 1 1-1 1 1-1
 40       22   1.2964213652     1-1 0 0 0-1 0 0 0 0 0 1        
 41       28   1.2968213737     1 0 0 0-1-1-1-1-1 0 0 0 1 1 1        
 41.5 *   36   1.2984298355     1 1 0-1-2-2-1 0 1 1 0-1-1 0 1 1 0-1-1
 42       26   1.2997448695     1-1-1 0 2 0-2-1 2 2-2-2 0 3        


  See the paper [1] for the numbers  1-39, and the paper [2]
  for 21.5 and 40,41 and 42.   For 39.5 and 41.5 see [3].
 
 [1] Small Salem numbers, Duke Math. Jour. 44 (1977), 315-328.

 [2] Pisot and Salem numbers in intervals of the real line, Mathematics of
     Computation 32 (1978), 1244-1260.

 [3] two new Salem numbers marked * from Mike Mossinghoff's search of
     height 1 up to degree 38,  Feb 16, 1996.