The Mathematical Component. For 0 < s < 1, let
and and define the cubic AGM by
which converge cubically to a common limit
where the hypergeometric function . In
particular, the hypergeometric function possesses the simple cubic
functional equation This can be validated
symbolically once known! As an example
and 4 iterations of will compute the hypergeometric function at
to 25 significant digits. Any direct computation so near the
radius of convergence is doomed.